Comedonal
Surface congestion
Blackheads and whiteheads — pores clogged with sebum and dead skin. Not inflamed, often along the nose, chin, and forehead T-zone.
- Cause
- Sebum + keratin
- Severity
- Mild
- Depth
- Superficial
- Time
- 6–12 weeks
Acne is rarely just one thing — hormonal, inflammatory, or post-inflammatory. We diagnose first, then sequence treatment over weeks and months. Patience, not pressure, is the medicine.

Acne presents in patterns — comedonal (blackheads and whiteheads), inflammatory (red papules and pustules), cystic (deep, painful nodules), and post-inflammatory (the marks that follow). Most cases combine two or three.
We classify the type, identify the trigger (hormonal, dietary, mechanical, microbial), and write a regimen for the next twelve weeks. Topicals first, oral therapy only when indicated, in-clinic treatments alongside, never the headline.
Indian skin marks readily — every active lesion can leave behind a stain that lasts months. The discipline is to treat early, gently, and to never let inflammation linger.
Each type has its own cause, depth and conversation with treatment. Hover or tap any plate to read its detail.
Surface congestion
Blackheads and whiteheads — pores clogged with sebum and dead skin. Not inflamed, often along the nose, chin, and forehead T-zone.
Red & painful
Red papules and pustules — visible inflammation. Driven by C. acnes bacteria and the immune response. Spreads if untreated.
Deep, painful
Large, painful lesions that sit deep in the dermis. Heal slowly, scar readily. Hormonal influence is common; jawline distribution typical.
Cyclical, jawline
Adult-onset acne tied to hormonal cycles, PCOS, or contraceptive shifts. Concentrated on the lower face. Responds to internal therapy as much as topical.
Brown marks
The pigmentation left behind after a lesion heals — distinct from acne scars. Especially common in Indian skin. Treatable but slow.
Permanent texture
True scarring — ice-pick, rolling, or boxcar — that follows severe acne. Texture change rather than colour change. Requires different therapy entirely.
The treatments most often part of this concern's protocol. Real plans combine two or three, sequenced over months. Tap any to read the detail.

Twenty-five years of considered dermatology — examined first, prescribed second. The practice has only refined the standard.
The first consultation is examination first. We will tell you plainly what is treatable, what is not, and what a realistic timeline looks like.